{
  "_meta": {
    "description": "CUHK 九所书院结构化数据 / nine constituent colleges",
    "last_updated": "2026-06-07",
    "system": "香港唯一书院制大学;每名本科生归属一所书院,提供通识教育、住宿、共膳与师友计划。",
    "caveat": "学生规模为概数;部分'成立年'口径(条例成立 vs 招生)各源不一,以本库 10-colleges 各文件为准。"
  },
  "colleges": [
    {
      "zh": "崇基学院", "en": "Chung Chi College", "founded": 1951,
      "type": "traditional", "origin": "香港基督教教会代表创办",
      "landmarks": ["崇基礼拜堂", "未圆湖", "牟路思怡图书馆"],
      "notes": "基督教背景;创校三书院之一"
    },
    {
      "zh": "新亚书院", "en": "New Asia College", "founded": 1949,
      "type": "traditional", "origin": "钱穆、唐君毅、张丕介等创办(前身亚洲文商学院)",
      "landmarks": ["钱穆图书馆", "圆形广场", "合一亭(天人合一)"],
      "notes": "中国人文学术传统重镇;钱宾四学术文化讲座"
    },
    {
      "zh": "联合书院", "en": "United College", "founded": 1956,
      "type": "traditional", "origin": "广侨/光夏/华侨/文化/平正会计五院合并",
      "landmarks": ["胡忠图书馆/多媒体"],
      "notes": "创校三书院之一;校友高锟"
    },
    {
      "zh": "逸夫书院", "en": "Shaw College", "founded": 1986,
      "type": "fourth", "origin": "邵逸夫捐建",
      "notes": "第四所书院,介于传统与新书院之间"
    },
    {
      "zh": "晨兴书院", "en": "Morningside College", "founded": 2006,
      "type": "new", "origin": "晨兴基金会(陈启宗/陈乐宗)捐建",
      "notes": "全宿共膳;小型精英书院;英语为主"
    },
    {
      "zh": "善衡书院", "en": "S.H. Ho College", "founded": 2006,
      "type": "new", "origin": "何善衡慈善基金会",
      "notes": "全宿共膳"
    },
    {
      "zh": "敬文书院", "en": "C.W. Chu College", "founded": 2007,
      "type": "new", "origin": "朱敬文教育基金",
      "notes": "规模最小书院之一,全宿共膳"
    },
    {
      "zh": "伍宜孙书院", "en": "Wu Yee Sun College", "founded": 2007,
      "type": "new", "origin": "伍宜孙(永隆银行家族)",
      "landmarks": ["创意实验室 c!ab"],
      "notes": "倡创新创业"
    },
    {
      "zh": "和声书院", "en": "Lee Woo Sing College", "founded": 2007,
      "type": "new", "origin": "李和鑫偕家族捐 HK$1.5 亿,以其兄长李和声(1928-2022,金融界元老、上海总会主席)命名",
      "notes": "2011-12 招收首届学生;约 1,200 名学生"
    }
  ]
}