{
  "_meta": {
    "description": "野中大 · CUHK 大事 / 争斗 / 野史年表。institutional milestones + conflicts + lore.",
    "last_updated": "2026-06-08",
    "note": "正史里程碑 + 学运争斗 + 野史。ref 指向本库相应文章(存在才链接)。"
  },
  "events": [
    {
      "year": 1949,
      "event": "新亚书院前身亚洲文商夜学院创立,钱穆、唐君毅、张丕介等于桂林街艰苦办学,「手空空,无一物」",
      "theme": "校史源流",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "00-overview",
        "slug": "founding-origins"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 1951,
      "event": "崇基学院由香港基督教教会代表创办,承内地教会大学传统",
      "theme": "校史源流",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "10-colleges",
        "slug": "chung-chi"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 1956,
      "event": "联合书院由广侨、光夏、华侨、文化、平正会计五院合并(蒋法贤倡建)",
      "theme": "校史源流",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "10-colleges",
        "slug": "united"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 1962,
      "event": "富尔敦委员会(Fulton Commission)成立,审议设立中文大学",
      "theme": "校史源流",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "00-overview",
        "slug": "founding-origins"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 1963,
      "event": "10月17日香港中文大学正式成立(联邦制),港督柏立基主持,李卓敏任首任校长",
      "theme": "校史源流",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "00-overview",
        "slug": "history"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 1966,
      "event": "研究院(Graduate School)成立,全港首个",
      "theme": "校史源流"
    },
    {
      "year": 1968,
      "event": "中文运动起:中大学生与专上学界争取中文成为法定语文(至1974)",
      "theme": "语文政策",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "14-student-movements",
        "slug": "chinese-language-movement"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 1970,
      "event": "「火红年代」:国粹派与社会派之争,中大学运进入高潮(认中关社)",
      "theme": "学生运动",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "14-student-movements",
        "slug": "1970s-fiery-years"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 1971,
      "event": "保钓运动席卷中大;中国文化研究所、文物馆、翻译研究中心相继设立",
      "theme": "学生运动",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "14-student-movements",
        "slug": "1970s-fiery-years"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 1972,
      "event": "翻译学系成立(亚洲首个);《译丛 Renditions》翌年创刊",
      "theme": "出版图书",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "01-academics",
        "slug": "deepdive-translation"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 1976,
      "event": "《中大条例》修订,第一次改制(联邦制→中央集权);唐君毅、钱穆等抗议辞校董",
      "theme": "改制风波",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "00-overview",
        "slug": "history"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 1978,
      "event": "金禧事件:中大学生声援金禧中学事件,介入社会运动",
      "theme": "学生运动",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "14-student-movements",
        "slug": "1970s-fiery-years"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 1981,
      "event": "医学院开始招生(1974立法设立);1984威尔斯亲王医院启用",
      "theme": "医学",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "11-medical-hospital",
        "slug": "faculty-of-medicine"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 1986,
      "event": "逸夫书院成立(邵逸夫捐建),常被称「第四所书院」",
      "theme": "书院制",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "10-colleges",
        "slug": "README"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 1987,
      "event": "高锟出任第三任校长(至1996),大力推动国际化与工程理科",
      "theme": "人物群像",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "06-people",
        "slug": "faculty-and-leaders"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 1989,
      "event": "八九民运:中大师生大规模声援,《中大学生报》出六四特刊,民主女神等记忆植入校园",
      "theme": "六四民运",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "14-student-movements",
        "slug": "1980s-1990s-handover-era"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 1991,
      "event": "工程学院成立;杨伟豪等日后于此奠基网络编码",
      "theme": "科研突破",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "04-research",
        "slug": "landmark-discoveries"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "event": "卢煜明发现母体血浆游离胎儿DNA(《柳叶刀》),奠基无创产前诊断",
      "theme": "科研突破",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "04-research",
        "slug": "landmark-discoveries"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "event": "迎新营性骚扰争议(黄燕云事件),推动防止性骚扰政策检讨",
      "theme": "性别与性骚扰",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "15-campus-lore",
        "slug": "department-college-and-small-movements"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "event": "SARS 疫情,威尔斯亲王医院为重灾区与抗疫研究前线,沈祖尧率队抗疫",
      "theme": "医学",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "04-research",
        "slug": "landmark-discoveries"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "event": "刘遵义任第六任校长(至2010),推动以普通话/英语授课与国际化,埋下语文论争伏线",
      "theme": "校政治理",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "06-people",
        "slug": "faculty-and-leaders"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "event": "保树立人运动:池旁路扩路斩树争议,逾月抗争迫校方撤回斩树申请;同年宣布增设新书院",
      "theme": "校园保育",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "15-campus-lore",
        "slug": "tree-protection-movement"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "event": "国际化与语文大论争(「哭中大」「说英文的中文大学」);情色版事件爆发,演成一场「文化战争」",
      "theme": "语文政策",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "13-governance-and-reform",
        "slug": "internationalization-language-debate"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "event": "敬文、伍宜孙、和声书院成立,书院增至九所",
      "theme": "书院制",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "10-colleges",
        "slug": "README"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "event": "民主女神像迎入中大,矗立逾十一年,成校园纪念与表态文化象征",
      "theme": "六四民运",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "15-campus-lore",
        "slug": "goddess-of-democracy-statue"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "event": "烽火台事件:图书馆扩建拟动烽火台,学生会与「烽烟四起联席」抗争保留",
      "theme": "校园保育",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "15-campus-lore",
        "slug": "beacon-tower-incident"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "event": "三三四学制,本科恢复四年制,全面推行书院通识与住宿;同年反国教运动",
      "theme": "通识教育",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "01-academics",
        "slug": "academic-system"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "event": "香港中文大学(深圳)成立首次招生;同年雨伞运动,中大学生深度参与",
      "theme": "深圳分校",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "09-international",
        "slug": "cuhk-shenzhen"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "event": "退联风波:中大学生会公投退出香港专上学生联会(学联)",
      "theme": "学生运动",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "14-student-movements",
        "slug": "2000s-2010s-movements"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "event": "周竪峰「支那」事件与民主墙争议,牵动内地生与本地生张力",
      "theme": "两地与内地生",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "16-mainland-students",
        "slug": "mainland-and-international-students"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "event": "11月「中大保卫战」:二号桥连日冲突,催泪弹与防线,校园严重受创、师生撤离",
      "theme": "学生运动",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "14-student-movements",
        "slug": "2019-anti-elab-and-cuhk-battle"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "event": "国安法实施,校园政治氛围剧变,学生组织与表态空间收窄",
      "theme": "国安法",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "14-student-movements",
        "slug": "post-2020-national-security-era"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "event": "中大学生会停运;民主女神像被校方移除;香港中文大学医院启用",
      "theme": "国安法",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "14-student-movements",
        "slug": "post-2020-national-security-era"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "event": "卢煜明获拉斯克临床医学奖;第五代新校徽争议后撤回",
      "theme": "校训校徽",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "00-overview",
        "slug": "symbols"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "event": "段崇智校长卸任;《大学条例》修订,校董会改组引校政治理争议",
      "theme": "校政治理",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "00-overview",
        "slug": "recent-developments-2020-2026"
      }
    },
    {
      "year": 2025,
      "event": "卢煜明出任第九任校长(1月8日就任);杨振宁逝世(享103岁)",
      "theme": "人物群像",
      "ref": {
        "dir": "06-people",
        "slug": "profiles"
      }
    }
  ]
}